In the bustling markets of Asia, where tradition dances with innovation, the battle between brand marketing and demand generation rages on. As companies vie for attention and market share, they grapple with a fundamental question: Which path leads to sustainable growth?  

Brand Marketing: The Art of Storytelling

Brand marketing is the soul of a company – the narrative that weaves through its DNA. It’s the symphony of colors, fonts, and emotions that evoke recognition and loyalty.  

In Asia, brand marketing transcends mere aesthetics; it encapsulates cultural intricacies. It is about preserving heritage while embracing the future. It is the delicate brushstroke that paints cultural nuances, the scent of incense in a bustling marketplace, and the whispered promise of authenticity. Imagine your brand as a tea ceremony – an intricate choreography of leaves, water, and time. Each cup tells a story, and every sip carries centuries of tradition. Moreover, Asia’s consumers crave authenticity. They seek brands that honor their roots while embracing modernity. Your brand is not just a design; but a bridge between generations.  

Take MUJI for example, the iconic home goods retailer, whose “no-brand” philosophy echoes Japan’s minimalist aesthetic and lifestyle. Their products design and eco-friendly practices embody simplicity, functionality, and sustainability. Similarly, up and coming fragrance brand To Summer artfully marries traditional Chinese scents with contemporary sensibilities, symbolizing a bridge between legacy and innovation. At the core of its product designs, To Summer is committed to restoring Eastern botanical scents, while incorporating modern elements in its packaging and retail experiences. 

Demand Generation: The Science of Conversion

Demand generation, on the other hand, is the alchemist’s potion – data-driven marketing that turns curiosity into action. It’s the digital bazaar where clicks become conversions.  

In Asia, it is the neon glow of a night market, the haggling over prices, and the thrill of discovery. Picture your demand generation as a street food stall with the inviting sizzle of skewers and aroma of spices. For Asian consumers, demand generation is synonymous with urgency, akin to a street vendor’s cry of “Limited stock, last chance!”  

Luckin Coffee’s rise in China exemplifies this urgency, capturing consumers’ attention through exciting product launches and brand partnership campaigns. This allowed them to seize the China market with break-neck speed, swiftly surpassing industry giant Starbucks last June. In 2023, Luckin Coffee launched 102 new products, including one Baijiu-infused coffee in collaboration with China’s esteemed liquor brand Maotai. 

The Dance of Growth

Harmonize the Yin and Yang

Successful growth in Asia requires a harmonious blend of brand marketing and demand generation. They are not rivals but rather synergistic dance partners, with brand storytelling setting the stage while demand generation fills the seats. The key lies in regularly fine-tuning your brand-to-demand ratios based on the goals of your brand, the product/campaign and audience response. Brand and demand teams also need to commit to open communication and engagement to achieve an integrated decision-making process.  

In the past two years, Prophet has interviewed brand and demand marketing leaders across the world to understand how these functions can be brought together to drive greater impact. Our research found that the majority (60%) of marketers have a ‘balanced approach’ to Brand and Demand. It’s the orchestration of both channels that often defines their effectiveness. (Download our global report here.) 

A great example of how balancing brand and demand can drive uncommon growth is Lululemon. Consumers in Asia are increasingly health-conscious, yearning for meaningful experiences with physical and mental wellbeing. Capturing these unmet needs, Lululemon markets a healthy lifestyle by placing a great emphasis on building confidence and empowering people through innovative products and positive experiences. By focusing on its core values, Lululemon creates a brand that resonates with its audience. On the other hand, Lululemon focuses on creating a deep connection with its customers through community building on top of brick-and-mortar and e-commerce expansion in Asia. This creates a sense of scarcity while urging customers to join its events. It also allows Lululemon to listen more closely to what the local customers need (e.g. launching Asia Fit line). This strategy helps Lululemon to continuously drive demand, loyalty and advocacy. 

Localizing the Choreography

Asia isn’t a monolith; it’s a mosaic. Brands must adapt their moves to each cultural tile. While it is important to adhere to consistent brand essence and offerings across all global markets, local cultural nuances must be considered when developing a go-to-market strategy for each Asian region. From Japan’s deep bows to India’s respectful nods, cultural sensitivity is paramount in crafting a bespoke go-to-market strategy tailored to each locale. Localization isn’t a checkbox; it’s a pas de deux with the fast-evolving tradition, subcultures and behaviors of the diverse region.  

For example, UGG sought to enhance its relevance and engage Gen-Z consumers globally in a compelling and authentic manner. Partnering with Prophet, UGG embarked on a comprehensive segmentation research, delving into multiple APAC countries to craft tailored consumer journey maps that accounted for regional nuances and cultural intricacies. 

Similarly, Prophet’s collaboration with The North Face yielded a unique positioning and localized customer experience for its loyalty program in Greater China. The brand hoped to expand on the types of benefits provided by the program beyond monetary rewards, ensuring representation of the organization’s brand DNA while elevating consumer perceptions, building greater engagement and further differentiating itself from competitors.  

Orchestrating Moments

In Asia, cultural festivities serve as pivotal crescendos for brand narratives. From Chinese New Year’s jubilant fireworks to Diwali’s vibrant rangolis, brands must choreograph their presence amidst these cultural symphonies.  

Singtel, a Singaporean telecommunications conglomerate, has made a tradition of releasing heartwarming short films for Chinese New Year. These films celebrate the power of technology in connecting families and friends. For instance, their 2023 film, “Don’t Worry, Be Hoppy!” showcases the role the telco plays in bringing families and friends together. Continuing the tradition, Singtel launched a three-minute film titled “A Date With Spring” in 2024 which is a nod to the power of technology to inspire and empower all generations. Singtel’s previous Chinese New Year’s series since 2020 collectively garnered over 50 million views to date as their commitment to storytelling resonated strongly with viewers. Furthermore, Singtel recognizes National Day, one of Singapore’s most significant holidays, by creating annual tributes. Last year in 2023, Singtel released a powerful documentary “From Mudflats to Smart Nation”. This 23-minute film explores Singapore’s remarkable journey of innovation and pivotal role of technology in shaping the country into a smart nation. 

Recently nation branding has been in the spotlight, with countries like Singapore and Saudi Arabia leveraging soft power to elevate their nation’s brand, with varying levels of success. 

Taylor Swift played six sold-out shows in Singapore as part of her Eras Tour. Not only is Singapore estimated to generate $370 million USD in revenue from the shows, it has successfully put itself on the world map, courtesy of videos of Swift’s backup dancer shouting out Singlish phrases on stage, and Swift’s boyfriend – NFL Super Bowl champion Travis Kelce – talking about Singapore’s sights and food on his podcast.  

Saudi Arabia hosted the much-anticipated boxing match between Anthony Joshua and Francis Ngannou and will host another blockbuster between Tyson Fury and Oleksandr Usyk to crown the first undisputed heavyweight champion since 2000. Beyond boxing, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund (PIF) caused shockwaves when it launched LIV Golf, a men’s professional golf tour to rival the well-established PGA Tour in 2022 and lured many of the best men’s golfers. These lucrative events are part of Saudi Arabia’s efforts to realize Vision 2030, to be a vibrant society, a thriving economy, and an ambitious nation. 

Nation Branding Goes Beyond Tourism

Just like consumer goods, nations can be branded and marketed to audiences. Brands are a critical driver of growth. And nations, like any business, need to be constantly building, nurturing, and refining their brands, or risk losing relevance and competitiveness. 

What often comes to mind when it comes to a nation’s branding is its tourism campaigns. Think “Malaysia, Truly Asia”, “Amazing Thailand, Always Amazes You”, or Australia’s “Come and Say G’Day”. 

But nation branding goes beyond a tourism campaign or slogan. When done right, it is a long-term and holistic masterplan across key economic sectors, infrastructure, talent, education and culture. 

In an increasingly fractured and uncertain world where the flow of capital, talent and commerce is being re-cast, it has never been more important for nations to get their branding right and take control of how they are perceived by locals, tourists, investors and partners.

Take two countries in different regions demonstrating the success of a long-term and clear plan in their nation branding – Estonia and Singapore. 

Estonia: A Connected Society 

Since resuming independence in 1991, Estonia developed a clear ambition to be a digital society. Investing heavily in digital infrastructure, it has become the first e-State with the e-Estonia program, where 99% of public services are digitally managed and available online, ranging from taxes, parking, prescriptions, voting and more.  

To facilitate its status as a successful technological start-up hub, Estonia introduced a range of initiatives to attract skilled talent. It simplified the immigration processes for foreign talent hired (e.g. exemptions from immigration quota for non-EU nationals), offers startup and digital nomad visas, and offers services by Work in Estonia program (e.g. free international recruitment consultation over Skype) to ensure hiring and providing work for foreign talent is as simple as possible for businesses. 

As a result, Estonia ranks #1 in unicorns per capita in Europe, and Tallinn was named the most intelligent community in 2020. 

Singapore: An Innovation-Driven Economy Hub 

Singapore launched its “Passion Made Possible” brand in 2017, indicating a shift from being an investment-driven economy to one led by innovation. Through targeted investments, it has established itself as a leading regional hub in high-growth areas such as financial services, technology, digital and sustainability. To boost its pool of tech talent with a special focus on Artificial Intelligence (AI), Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA) is collaborating with other governmental partners including SkillsFuture Singapore and private sector associations such as SGTech and Singapore Computer Society, to help companies equip their employees with AI skills. IMDA also launched a $22.4 million USD fund in 2022 to support researchers in developing new innovative green computing solutions. 

As a regional hub of innovation, Singapore boasts 25 unicorns (the highest in the region) and accounts for 56% of total venture capital deal volume across the six largest Southeast Asian economies in 2022. 

A Nation’s Brand Must Be a Reflection of Its People’s Identity

While it is important to develop a long-term vision and master plan, a nation’s brand cannot be created in isolation. It must reflect the identity of its people, culture, heritage and history. 

In addition to its investment in high-growth areas such as technology and sustainability, Singapore has made sure that its brand reflects its culture and heritage. It launched the Made with Passion initiative in 2020 to give local lifestyle brands greater access to local and international audiences with innovative new experiences. These experiences, such as creating Peranakan-inspired coasters, are one method by which Singapore celebrates its rich multicultural heritage. Food is also key to Singapore’s brand. As an Indian newspaper described it, “If eating was a national sport, Singaporeans would ace it”. Singapore’s brand as a culinary destination is evident in both the prestigious cuisine (e.g. hosting two editions of Asia’s 50 Best Bars awards, boasting 55 restaurants with a Michelin star), and the local fare found in hawker centers. 

New Zealand is another example of nation branding that is true to its people and culture. Known for its unspoiled nature and greenery, cleanliness, high standards of living, and robust governance, New Zealand is a brand associated with trustworthiness, honesty, transparency, and passion for protecting its land. This guardianship of the land and its people reflects indigenous Māori culture and values. 

A Nation’s Brand Starts With a Purpose

As a first step, nations that are considering a re-brand need to define and clearly articulate their ambition. This serves as their North Star and guides their decision-making around what their core beliefs are, what benefits they wish to deliver to their people, and what key areas they want to focus on.